氧化钙

Manufacturing of steel, aluminum, magnesium, and glass and calcium salts, building and construction materials, lubricants, laboratory reagentCalcium oxide has wide-ranging utility in industry. It is used in making porcelain, cements, mortars and glass. It is also employed in flue-gas desulfurization in power plants, purifying sugar, drying the solvents/reagents, preparing bleaching powder, calcium carbide and calcium cyanamide. It also finds use in water softeners, chemical recovery at Kraft pulp mills, biodiesel production and in the petroleum industry for the detection of traces of water. In agriculture, it is used to restore the pH of acidic soils (liming). It is useful as a basic catalyst and an acid scavenger in several organic transformations, for example, in Arndt-Eistert synthesis of alpha-diazoketones, synthesis of heterocycles and oximes.

Air and moisture sensitive. Incompatible with acids and water.

MFCD00010911

215-138-9

CaO

56.08

2572°

2850°

3.37

1.83

Moisture Sensitive. Air Sensitive. Store under Argon. Ambient temperatures.

Powder

Soluble in water with generation of heat, and forming Ca(OH){2}, in acids, glycerol. Insoluble in alcoholSoluble in water. Insoluble in methanol, diethyl ether and n-octanol.

14,1686

III

37/38-41
Irritating to respiratory system and skin.Risk of serious damage to eyes.

8

26-37/39-60
In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection.This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste

EW3100000

是

  

H315-H318-H335
Causes skin irritation.Causes serious eye damage.May cause respiratory irritation.

P261-P280a-P305+P351+P338-P304+P340-P405-P501a
Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.Wear protective gloves and eye/face protection.IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.IF INHALED: Remove to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.Store locked up.Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations.