甲酸铵

Ammonium formate is widely used in various organic reactions like Leuckart reaction which involves the reductive amination of aldehydes and ketones. It serves as a buffer in high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC/MS). It finds application in palladium on carbon (Pd/C) reduction of functional groups. For example, reduction of alkenes to alkanes and formaldehyde to methanol. It is also used to prepare formic acid insitu as well as used to store formic acid by making it as an ammonium salt.

Hygroscopic. Incompatible with strong acids and strong oxidizing agents.

MFCD00013103

208-753-9

CH₅NO₂

63.06

ca 116°

1.28

Hygroscopic. Store under Nitrogen. Ambient temperatures.

Crystalline powder

Soluble in water, liquid ammonia and alcohol.

3625095

14,523

36/37/38
Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.

26-37
In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.

BQ6650000

是

 

H303-H315-H319-H335
May be harmful if swallowed.Causes skin irritation.Causes serious eye irritation.May cause respiratory irritation.

P261-P280a-P305+P351+P338-P304+P340-P405-P501a
Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.Wear protective gloves and eye/face protection.IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.IF INHALED: Remove to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.Store locked up.Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations.